North Carolina Funeral Law Practice Exam

A person that dies from which disease should not be embalmed, but rather the body shall be placed in a tightly sealed container?

1. Influenza

2. COVID-19

3. Smallpox

4. HIV/AIDS

The correct answer is: Smallpox

The choice related to smallpox is correct because smallpox is a highly contagious and deadly viral infection that can be transmitted through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated objects. Embalming involves procedures that may expose the embalmer to the virus, thereby increasing the risk of transmission. In situations involving smallpox, public health protocols dictate that the deceased should be placed in a tightly sealed container to prevent any potential spread of the virus, reflecting the serious nature of this disease and the measures required to protect public health. While other diseases listed, such as COVID-19 and influenza, also pose risks, the protocols for handling them typically allow for embalming with appropriate safety measures. In contrast, smallpox necessitates more stringent containment requirements due to its potential for widespread transmission and significant health implications. Understanding these specific standards highlights the critical importance of adhering to public health guidelines in funeral practices, particularly in cases involving highly infectious diseases.